,A synthetic optically pumped gradiometer for magnetocardiography measurements

来源 :中国物理B(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:thisxyl
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Magnetocardiography (MCG) measurement is important for investigating the cardiac biological activities. Tradition-ally, the extremely weak MCG signal was detected by using superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs). As a room-temperature magnetic-field sensor, optically pumped magnetometer (OPM) has shown to have comparable sen-sitivity to that of SQUIDs, which is very suitable for biomagnetic measurements. In this paper, a synthetic gradiometer was constructed by using two OPMs under spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) conditions within a moderate magneti-cally shielded room (MSR). The magnetic noise of the OPM was measured to less than 70 fT/Hz1/2. Under a baseline of 100 mm, noise cancellation of about 30 dB was achieved. MCG was successfully measured with a signal to noise ratio (SNR) of about 37 dB. The synthetic gradiometer technique was very effective to suppress the residual environmental fields, demonstrating the OPM gradiometer technique for highly cost-effective biomagnetic measurements.
其他文献
The abstract L2-norm error estimate of nonconforming finite element method is established. The uniformly L2-norm error estimate is obtained for the noncon-formi
为儿童创造开放的教学空间,让学生在美术学习中寻找快乐、体验快乐、获得快乐;绘画是每个孩子抒发自己情感最直接的途径之一,美术课是孩子们感情交流的重要场所;让学生在美术
根结线虫在引起黄瓜侵染性病害的四大病原中,正逐渐成为仅次于真菌、细菌病害的一类重要的植物病原物。黄瓜根结线虫病已成为影响黄瓜生产较突出的问题.根结线虫的防治方法包
本试验主要进行以下方面的研究:蚯蚓对土壤理化性质的影响;蚯蚓对钙的吸收和转移作用;蚯蚓粪对四季蜜芒根系的影响和不同施肥处理对四季蜜芒叶片营养和果实品质的影响。试验
Nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) were prepared by ion implantation and anodic oxidation. The prepared samples were applied in photocatalytic (PC) oxidation
Silicon is an important high capacity anode material for the next generation Li-ion batteries. The electrochemical performances of the Si anode are infl uenced
汉语拼音不象童话故事那般生动、有趣,有故事情节,它是一种工具化的知识,必须认真的学习,不得丝毫的偏差,如果教师的教学方法不得当,会使学生觉得刻板、枯燥无味,影响学生掌
In this paper, we discuss a posteriori error estimates of the eigenvalue λh given by Adini nonconforming finite element. We give an assymptotically exact error
小学语文教学是基础教育的重点,是整个学科教学的基础,它的重要性是毋庸置疑的.通过加强教师队伍建设、改进教学方法、利用现在远程教育等强化小学语文教学,是提高小学语文教
教学用具在教学中发挥的重要作用,学具的准备,准确适时使用教学具,与课外实践结合等都有助于数学教学有序开展,学生也轻松易懂,可以大大提高课堂教学效果.