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目的:寻找孕产妇死亡率下降的相关影响因素,总结、推广有效的保障母婴安全的干预措施。方法:采用回顾性分析的方法对2006~2010年孕产妇死亡的所有个案及评审资料进行分析。结果:2006~2010年孕产妇死亡率下降。35岁以上孕产妇生育死亡风险系数增高。直接产科原因和可以避免、创造条件可以避免的死亡率减少。结论:2006~2010年金华市孕产妇死亡率(尤其是外来孕产妇死亡率)显著下降,提示了一系列干预措施的有效性。
OBJECTIVE: To find out the relevant factors that affect the decline of maternal mortality and to summarize and promote effective interventions to ensure the safety of mother and baby. Methods: A retrospective analysis of all cases of maternal deaths from 2006 to 2010 and assessment data were analyzed. Results: The maternal mortality rate dropped from 2006 to 2010. The risk factor for maternal mortality over 35 years of age increased. Direct obstetric reasons and avoidable, to create conditions to avoid the reduction of mortality. Conclusion: The maternal mortality rate (especially the maternal mortality rate in extraterrestrial areas) in Jinhua City dropped significantly from 2006 to 2010, suggesting the effectiveness of a series of interventions.