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[目的]探讨社区健康教育措施的效果。[方法]2006年,在泰安市泰山区抽取财源办事处七里铺社区,对全部18岁以上居民采用语言教育、文字教育、形象化教育和电化教育进行有关膳食结构与行为生活方式为内容的健康教育干预,比较干预前与干预后人群有关知识的知晓率。[结果]干预对象干预前后,对健康四大基石的平均知晓率分别为44.25%、73.78%(P<0.01),对13种一般健康知识与常见不良行为的平均知晓率分别为28.45%、72.62%(P<0.01),对10种常见病危害性的平均知晓率分别为32.89%、70.60%(P<0.01)。[结论]社区健康教育可以明显提高社区居民健康保健知识水平。
[Objective] To explore the effects of community health education measures. [Methods] In 2006, the Qilipu community of Caiyuan Office was collected in Taishan District, Tai’an City. All residents over 18 years of age were given language education, written education, visual education, and audio-visual education. Educational interventions to compare the awareness of knowledge about the pre-intervention and post-intervention populations. [Results] Before and after intervention intervention, the average awareness rates of the four cornerstones of health were 44.25% and 73.78%, respectively (P<0.01). The average awareness rates of 13 general health knowledge and common misbehavior were 28.45% and 72.62, respectively. % (P<0.01). The average awareness rate of 10 common diseases was 32.89% and 70.60% respectively (P<0.01). [Conclusion] Community health education can obviously improve the health care knowledge level of community residents.