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高校图书馆是高校师生重要的学习场所,开架阅览是国内各高校图书馆提高图书的利用率和服务效率的重要模式。以内蒙古某高校图书馆为例,开架阅览存在着错架、乱架现象严重,破损率高,撕书及丢书,以及在阅览室吃喝东西、占座等等不良现象。解决这些问题的关键措施有三点:首先加强教育,提高读者的思想认识;其次是建设清晰的规章制度,预防不良现象的发生;第三是提供良好的软硬件服务,疏导不良现象大发生。
University library is an important learning place for teachers and students in colleges and universities. Open reading is an important mode for domestic university libraries to improve the utilization rate and service efficiency of books. Taking a certain university library in Inner Mongolia as an example, there are some problems such as wrong shelving, disorderly shelving, high damage rate, tear - off books and lost books, eating and drinking in the reading room, occupying seats and so on. There are three key measures to solve these problems: Firstly, to strengthen education and raise readers’ awareness of the ideology; secondly, to establish clear rules and regulations to prevent the occurrence of undesirable phenomena; third, to provide good hardware and software services and to divert bad behaviors.