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我国正经历着社会主义市场经济体制建立和完善的历史时代。在社会主义市场经济中,政府宏观经济调控具有重要地位和作用,然而,只有正确地认识政府宏观调控的客观内涵,才能深刻体会后者,从而完善政府宏观调控体系。 一、建立社会主义市场经济,必须加强政府宏观经济调控 政府宏观经济调控是指在市场经济条件下,政府为实现经济增长,资源优化配置、国际收支平衡、收入分配公平等等社会经济效益(社会福利)最大化地调控目标,遵循市场规律,运用经济手段、法律手段以及行政手段,经过必要的管理程序,对国民经济运行和发展施加有效影响的过程。
My country is experiencing the historical era of establishing and perfecting the socialist market economic system. In the socialist market economy, government macroeconomic regulation and control plays an important role and role. However, only when we correctly understand the objective connotation of government macro-control can we deeply understand the latter and improve the government macro-control system. First, the establishment of a socialist market economy, we must strengthen macroeconomic regulation and control of the government Macroeconomic regulation and control of the government refers to the market economy conditions, the government in order to achieve economic growth, optimal allocation of resources, balance of payments, equal distribution of income and other social and economic benefits Social welfare) to regulate and control their goals to the maximum, follow the laws of the market, and use economic means, legal means and administrative measures to exert effective influence on the operation and development of the national economy through the necessary management procedures.