维吾尔族的说唱艺术是集戏剧、文学、音乐等多种形式为一体的综合性艺术形式。说唱艺人主要通过幽默风趣、机智诙谐、一语双关、形象性的语言对作品进行表演和诠释。本文以新疆维吾尔族说唱艺术相对保存较好的和田地区作为研究重点,依据实地调查资料,从表演理论角度对该地区说唱艺术讲唱之前的开场白及其语言进行较为深入的探讨和研究。 Uygur rap art is a comprehensive art form that combines various forms such as drama, literature and music. Rap artists mainly through the humorous, witty wit, a pun, the image of the language performance and interpretation of the work. In this paper, Xinjiang Uygur rap art relatively well-preserved Hetian area as a research focus, based on field survey data, from the perspective of performance theory of rap art singing in the area before the opening remarks and language to conduct a more in-depth discussion and research.