近年来,我国的经济得到快速的发展,大楼等高层建筑物的迅速崛起,标志城市经济发展的速度。大型地下商场作为很典型的例子,它建在地下,极大的节约了城市的用地面积,同时它又扮演者超市的角色,更应该引起我们对其的重视。大型地下商场作为一种典型的建筑形式,其内部结构复杂,装修特殊,空间大且密闭,人员密集对象多且不确定,所以更容易形成火灾且不易进行人员抢救,因此地下商场火灾的应急救援显得尤为重要。 In recent years, China’s economy has been rapidly developed. The rapid rise of high-rise buildings such as buildings has marked the pace of urban economic development. As a typical example, the large-scale underground mall is built underground, which greatly saves the city’s land area. At the same time, it plays the role of supermarkets, and it should arouse our attention. As a typical architectural form, the large-scale underground shopping malls are characterized by complex internal structures, special decoration, large space and airtightness, large numbers of people-intensive objects and uncertainties, so they are more likely to form a fire and are not easily salvaged by personnel. Therefore, It is particularly important.