下岗工人变脸艺术匠人

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在大山子798几乎没人不认识王春山,只要一提起“山子”(就是王春山)的名字,游览画廊有解说,逛服装店有折扣,走进艺术家的工作室也能因此受到热情的礼遇。一个艺术布展人,他凭什么有这么大的魅力呢?“家里安排的,要听家里话。”这就是山子对他最初放弃高收入工作改行当工人的解释,这个决定产生的连锁反应影响了他的生命轨迹。1985年,在父亲的要求下,山子进了国营工厂,成了一名冲压工人。“这是国家最后一拨招工,我也挺幸运的。”山子很乐观,跟他聊天你感觉不到苦恼,和他一起干活的同事都这么说。山子说“我也喜欢工厂,我在小学的时候就爱动手做东西。”到了工厂,首先改变的是收入,每月40块钱。山子说起初挺不习惯,但既进厂了,就得好好干。谁也怪不得命途多舛,17年后,山子下岗了。可这17年,山子的思想从没变过,“外界环境怎么变,咱也不能变,觉悟不能减。”山子是老牌共产党员,下岗之后他就一个想法,厂子管不了我了,我就靠自己,但觉悟不能低。“不能没诚信,靠声誉吃饭”是山子在798响亮的天字招牌。对于工厂的生活,山子描述得很简单。“做工人有点苦,要一点一点地涨工资,我还可以,在和我一起进厂的人中,我工资最高。因为干得好呀!”山子自己乐了起来,接着说,“工作半年我就可以独立操作机床,和师傅比着干。”从山子口中说出来的生活,让人觉得都挺有意思,没有一点抱怨。就是这么一个好工人,2002年,他主动要求下岗。山子所在工厂是北京轻汽,做五十铃N系列1041轻卡,1994年以后国内很多家企业都生产这个系列的车,因此工厂效益每况愈下。从1998年到2002年,2000多人的大厂这时只剩下100人。当问起山子有没有后悔进工厂时,他的回答干脆利落“没有,革命工作嘛。”王春 Almost no one in Dashanzi 798 knew Wang Chunshan. As soon as he mentioned the name of “Shanzi” (that is, Wang Chunshan), there were explanations for visiting galleries, discounts on clothing stores, and enthusiastic courtesy of artists entering the studio . An art decorator, why does he have such a great charm? “Arrangements at home, to hear the words.” This is the mountain of his initial abandonment of high-income work to divert workers as explained, the chain reaction of the decision affected His life trajectory. In 1985, at his father’s request, Shanzi entered the state factory and became a punching worker. “This is the last hiring of a country, and I am also very fortunate.” Son of Hill is optimistic, talking to him You feel distressed, and his colleagues work together to say so. Sonoko said, “I also like the factory, and when I was in elementary school, I loved to do something.” At the factory, the first change was income, at 40 dollars a month. At first it did not get used to the Son of Heaven, but both into the plant, you have to do well. No one can blame life more than 17 years later, Hill laid off. But these 17 years, the thought of the mountain never changed, “how the external environment changed, we can not change, consciousness can not be reduced.” Shanzi is a veteran communist, laid off after he had an idea, the factory can not control me, I By yourself, but not low consciousness. “Can not be honest, relying on reputation to eat” is the son of Shanzi 798 loud signboard. Son of the factory life is very simple to describe. “The workers are a bit bitter and they are going to go up a little bit of wages, and I can still get the highest salary among the people who come with me because they are doing well!” Sonoko himself laughed and went on to say “ After six months of work, I can operate the machine independently of the master. ”The life that came out of Shanzikou was quite interesting and did not complain. Is such a good worker, in 2002, he volunteered to lay off. Yamazaki plant where the Beijing Light Automobile, Isuzu N Series 1041 light truck, since 1994, many domestic enterprises have produced this series of cars, so the factory benefits deteriorating. From 1998 to 2002, there were only 100 left over by more than 2,000 manufacturers. When asked if he had regretted entering the factory, his answer was completely neat: “No, revolutionary work.” Wang Chun
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2005年9月23日早晨,93岁的他静静地走了。无数活着的人记住了他——蹬三轮的老人白芳礼。这不是神话:这位老人在74岁以后的生命中,靠着一脚一脚地蹬三轮,挣下35万元人民币,捐给了天津的多所大学、中学和小学,资助了300多名贫困学生。而每一个走近他的人都惊异地发现,他的个人生活几近乞丐,他的私有财产账单上是一个零。  家乡的那一次行程,让他在占稀之年开始了朝圣般的追求  1986年,74岁的白芳
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