论文部分内容阅读
本文用 IFAT 法对28名专业从事卖鼠药者进行了 EHF 抗体检测,另设疫区的两个自然村健康农民76人做对照,结果28名卖鼠药者阳性率50%(14/28),76名健康人阳性率7.9%(6/76)。通过调查认为职业感染率升高的主要原因,是通过与带毒鼠类接触机会增多所致。其感染途径可能是皮肤伤口、食品以及触起带 EHFV 气溶胶导致感染的结果。同时认为与鼠类直接接触在 EHF 的传播中应格外重视。
In this paper, we use the IFAT method to test 28 EHF antibodies, and 76 healthy peasants from two natural villages in another epidemic area are contrasted. As a result, the positive rate of 28 rats and rats is 50% (14/28) The positive rate of 76 healthy people was 7.9% (6/76). According to the survey, the main reason for the rising occupational infection rate is the increased chance of contact with infected rats. The route of infection may be as a result of skin wounds, food, and infection with EHFV aerosol. At the same time that the direct contact with mice in the spread of EHF should pay special attention.