宫颈癌是妇科常见恶性肿瘤,发病率居女性恶性肿瘤第二位,仅次于乳腺癌,是严重威胁女性健康的主要疾病之一。近年来,宫颈癌的发病率趋向年轻化,因此对宫颈癌的筛查研究越来越受到专家们的重视。有资料显示超过90%的宫颈癌能通用两年一次的筛查有效预防,最重要的环节是细胞学检查。几十年来采用巴氏涂片细胞学筛选宫 Cervical cancer is a common malignant tumor in gynecology. The incidence of cervical cancer ranks second in female malignant tumors, second only to breast cancer, which is one of the major diseases that seriously threaten women’s health. In recent years, the incidence of cervical cancer tends to be younger, so the screening of cervical cancer more and more attention by experts. Data show that more than 90% of cervical cancer can be once every two years screening for effective prevention, the most important part is cytology. For decades Papas smear cytology screening of the palace