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目的研究女性生殖器结核与不孕症之间的相关性,为临床诊治提供有力参考。方法选择2015年3月—2016年12月期间收治的46例女性生殖器结核患者作为本次观察的对象,对46例女性生殖器结核患者的临床体征、表现进行回顾性分析,为患者实施宫腔镜、B超、血常规、结核菌素试验、γ-干扰素释放试验等检查,观察女性生殖器结核与不孕症之间的相关性。结果经检查可知,初步确诊的患者为12例,占比例26.09%,进一步诊断确诊的患者为34例,占比例为73.91%;女性生殖器结核患者的发病年龄、月经异常现象及病理变化均与不孕症存在着相关性(P<0.05)。结论女性生殖器结核不具有特异性,临床诊断中极易导致误诊现象的出现,女性生殖器结核与不孕症之间存在较为显著的相关性。
Objective To study the correlation between female genital tuberculosis and infertility and provide a powerful reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods 46 cases of female genital tuberculosis patients admitted from March 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the object of this study. The clinical signs and performance of 46 female genital tuberculosis patients were retrospectively analyzed. The patients underwent hysteroscopy , B ultrasound, blood tests, tuberculin test, γ-interferon release test and other tests to observe the correlation between female genital tuberculosis and infertility. Results According to the examination, 12 cases were diagnosed initially, accounting for 26.09%, 34 cases were further diagnosed, accounting for 73.91%. The age, menstrual abnormalities and pathological changes of female genital tuberculosis Pregnancy is related (P <0.05). Conclusion Female genital tuberculosis is not specific, clinical diagnosis can easily lead to misdiagnosis, there is a significant correlation between female genital tuberculosis and infertility.