国际货币基金组织最近将2012年世界经济增长预期从4.5%下调至4.0%。世界经济复苏放缓和下行风险增加,势必对中国外贸稳定发展带来诸多风险和挑战,比如:国际市场需求不振、融资难度增大加剧外需萎缩风险、经贸摩擦形势更加严峻、非经济因素可能对中国外贸发展带来难以预料的冲击。从国内看,保持我国外贸平稳发展 The International Monetary Fund recently lowered its forecast for world economic growth in 2012 from 4.5% to 4.0%. The slowdown in world economic recovery and the increase in downside risk will inevitably bring about many risks and challenges to the stable development of China’s foreign trade. For instance, the weak international market, increasing difficulty in financing aggravate the shrinkage of external demand, and the more severe economic and trade friction situation, and non-economic factors may be The development of China’s foreign trade has brought about unpredictable shocks. From the domestic point of view, maintaining the steady development of China’s foreign trade