盖-弥计数管的发展,特别是稀有气体—卤素计数管的出现,使它具有更好的计数特性,并且更便于设计出不同应用范围的管子。卤素混合物不象有机猝灭剂随着使用而消耗,同时卤素计数管的死时间和延迟时间与有机计数管的差不多,并且对于几何形状的选择,具有更大的灵活性。目前已有许多不同用途的特制计数管。本文讨论了常用的盖-弥计数管的工艺问题。首先概述了盖革放电的近代观点,然后讨论这种新结构。盖-弥计数管分自灭和非自灭两种。第一种以氩-酒精计数管为代表。这种计数管初始放电为正空间电荷所 The development of cap-Mi tubes, especially the emergence of rare gas-halogen counters, gives them better counting characteristics and makes it easier to design tubes for different applications. Halogen mixtures are not consumed with the use of organic quenchers, while Halogen counter tubes have dead time and delay times comparable to those of organic counter tubes, and have greater flexibility for the choice of geometry. There are many special purpose counter tubes available for different purposes. This article discusses the commonly used cap-Mi tube technology issues. It begins with an overview of the modern point of view of Geiger discharge and then discusses this new structure. Cover - Mi count pipe self-extinguishing and non-self-extinguishing two. The first is represented by an argon-alcohol counter. This counter tube initial discharge is a positive space charge