一、边贸概况近几年,随着“改革、开放”方针的实施和中苏两国关系的改善,中苏、中朝边境贸易发展迅速,初步取得了较好的经济效益。从吉林省来看,自1987年10月以来,已有30多家外贸企业对苏开展边贸、地贸业务,有相当一部分外贸公司派出经贸团赴苏访问洽淡业务,达成了一些意向性协议,贸易区域已由远东扩展到莫斯科、列宁格勒等城市和加盟共和国,并在伊尔库茨克举办两次商品展销会。截止1988年,进出口合同金额已达9000万瑞士法郎,进口的商品主要是钢材、木材、化肥、水泥和电冰箱等重工、化工产品, I. Overview of border trade In recent years, with the implementation of the policy of “reform and opening up” and the improvement of relations between China and the Soviet Union, the Sino-Soviet and Sino-DPRK frontier trade has developed rapidly and has initially achieved relatively good economic benefits. Judging from Jilin Province, since October 1987, more than 30 foreign trade companies have carried out border trade and local trade business in Su. A considerable number of foreign trade companies have sent economic and trade delegations to visit Suzhou to negotiate and negotiate business, and reached a number of intent agreements. The trade area has expanded from the Far East to cities such as Moscow, Leningrad, and republics, and held two trade fairs in Irkutsk. As of 1988, the amount of import and export contracts had reached 90 million Swiss francs, and the imported commodities were mainly heavy and chemical products such as steel, wood, fertilizer, cement, and refrigerators.