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以呼和浩特市仕奇公园为调查对象,采用逐株调查法对树种的树种数、树高、植物的观赏性、健康性等进行调查,选取典型样方群落,运用丰富度、多样性、季相、结构等指标对植物群落进行评价。结果表明:该园以乡土树种为主,占全部树种的90.5%;主要采取灌木与乔木树种隔株配置,形成比较稳定的植物群落;绿化树种较单一,全园只有28种树种,乔木占大多数,占全部树种的63.1%,乔灌比例为1.7:1,且没有攀缘植物的应用;部分群落植物配置不合理,缺少中木;在季相色彩上,针叶树种占乔木总数的26%,阔叶树占74%,偏重春季景观。
Taking the Shiqi Park in Hohhot as the investigation object, this paper investigated the tree species number, tree height, ornamental value and health of the tree species by the method of plant-by-plant survey. The typical quadrats were selected and the richness, diversity, , Structure and other indicators of plant community evaluation. The results showed that: the garden is dominated by native trees, accounting for 90.5% of the total tree species; the shrubs and tree species are mainly used to separate the plants and form relatively stable plant communities; and the afforestation species is single. There are only 28 species in the whole garden, Most of them accounted for 63.1% of the total tree species, the ratio of arbor to shrub was 1.7: 1, and there was no application of climbing plants. Some of the plants in the communities were irrational and lacked medium wood. Coniferous species accounted for 26% Broad-leaved trees account for 74%, emphasizing the spring landscape.