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德行都应该配享幸福,这是人类一种素朴而普遍的公义愿望诉求和道德信仰。在本质上道德与幸福是两种价值,二者本无必然之因果关联。根据王海明的分析,道德只是实现幸福的“正相关要素”之一。所以,德福一致并不取决于德行一维。社会的存在与发展,根本上也不取决于个体或社会群体的德福一致和德福背离的次数比例。但社会的道德向善选择却需要德福配享作为内在的信念支撑。德福配享,本质是人类社会建立良好的道德秩序不可或缺的一种道德信仰。
Morality and decency should all share happiness, which is a simple and universal human aspirations and moral belief. In essence, morality and happiness are two kinds of values. There is no necessary causal connection between the two. According to Wang Haiming’s analysis, morality is only one of the “positive related elements” of realizing happiness. Therefore, the same Telford does not depend on virtue one-dimensional. The existence and development of society do not at all depend on the ratio of the number of times that the individual or social group is united in terms of morality and morality and departs from it. However, the moral choice of goodness in society requires the support of morality as an inherent belief. Telford share, the essence of human society to establish a good moral order is an indispensable kind of moral beliefs.