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新型甲型H1N1流感于2009年3月首先在墨西哥出现后迅速席卷全球。新型甲型H1N1流感患者常见死亡原因之一为继发肺部感染。常见的继发肺部感染病原体有肺炎链球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和流感嗜血杆菌等。认识新型甲型H1N1流感继发肺部感染现状对于其诊治策略的制定具有重要的价值。本文就新发新型甲型H1N1流感继发肺部感染的现状作以阐述。
The new type A (H1N1) swiftly swept the globe after its first appearance in Mexico in March 2009. One of the common causes of death in patients with new type A (H1N1) flu is secondary to pulmonary infection. Common secondary pathogens of pulmonary infection are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Haemophilus influenzae and so on. Recognition of the status of the new influenza A (H1N1) secondary pulmonary infection is of great value to the development of its diagnosis and treatment strategy. This article describes the status quo of the newly diagnosed pulmonary influenza A (H1N1) secondary infection.