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高校学报的本质具有两重性,一方面,学报对国民经济的增长具有重大作用。比如《武汉水电学院学报》发表的《新奥法喷锚支护试验研究》被水电部142工程采用,为国家节约投资600多万元。《贵州农学院学报》刊载了该校一位教授的小麦研究成果,新开发的小麦品种很快在贵州省利用并取得效益,还推广到云南、广西、湖南、湖北、河南、河北及长江中下游的一些地区,使这些地区的小麦有了大幅度的增产。有些小麦新品种还被美、英等国引进,在世界一些地区进行研究和利用。诸如此类的例子不胜枚举。因此说高校学报的投资具有潜在的生产性,高校学报对经济发展的作用是巨大的。另一方面,高校学报又具有公益性、服务性,是上层建筑的组成部分。在社会主义条件下,高校学报必须坚持为社会主义现代化建设服务的方向。 学报改革同整个出版事业的改革一样,必须以提高社会效益和经济效益为基本目
On the one hand, journals have a great effect on the growth of the national economy. For example, “Journal of Wuhan University of Hydropower,” published “New Austrian law spray anchor support study” by the Ministry of Water Resources 142 Project adopted for the country to save more than 600 million investment. The Journal of Guizhou Agricultural College published the results of a wheat study by a professor at the university. The newly developed wheat varieties were quickly used in Guizhou Province and benefited from them. They were also extended to Yunnan, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Hebei and the Yangtze River In some areas downstream, there has been a dramatic increase in wheat production in these areas. Some new varieties of wheat have also been introduced from the United States, Britain and other countries in some parts of the world for research and utilization. There are numerous examples of this. Therefore, the investment of university journals is potentially productive. The role of journals of colleges and universities in economic development is enormous. On the other hand, the college journals have the commonweal and service, which is an integral part of the superstructure. Under the condition of socialism, university journals must adhere to the direction of serving the socialist modernization. As with the reform of the entire publishing industry, the reform of journals must be based on the improvement of social and economic benefits