本文通过查阅文献资料对传统项群理论中竞技能力各构成因素及项群的划分进行了重新的梳理,以射箭运动为基点,结合当前对项群基本理论的研究,分析了射箭运动在其竞技能力各构成因素间的关系、项群划分及项群归属名称存在的疑义,并提出新的观点。 In this paper, we review the composition of the competitive ability and the division of the group in the theory of traditional group theory by referring to the literature and information. With the archery movement as the starting point, combined with the current research on the basic theory of the group, The relationship between the various components of competency, the division of items and the doubt of the ownership of the items belonging to items, and put forward new ideas.