今年6月29日～7月1日,笔者有幸在挪威首都奥斯陆参加国际博物馆日活动,参观了许多别具一格的博物馆,耳目为之一新。挪威是个博物馆意识很强的国度,从政府官员到地方百姓,人人都关心博物馆,重视博物馆建设。因而谁也想不到,一个仅有430万左右人口的小国家,却建有699个大小博物馆,而且这些博物馆的经费开支有80%是由公众资助的。更让人想不到的是在这么多博物馆中,只有250个馆有常设编制的工作人员,其余的均为志愿者参加管理工作。 June 29 this year ~ July 1, I was fortunate enough to participate in the International Museum Day in the Norwegian capital Oslo, visited a number of unique museums, one after another as one. Norway is a country with a strong sense of museum. From government officials to local people, everyone cares about the museum and pays attention to the construction of the museum. Therefore, no one can think of it. A small country with a population of about 4.3 million has built 699 museums of various sizes, and 80% of the expenditure on these museums is publicly funded. Even more surprising is that out of so many museums, only 250 have permanent staff and the rest are volunteers in management.