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目的探讨扩张型心肌病合并心脏恶液质综合征的临床特点和防治。方法回顾性分析62例扩张型心肌病合并心脏恶液质综合征患者的临床资料,并对其临床特点和防治要点进行探讨。结果扩张型心肌病合并心脏恶液质综合征常伴发多种并发症,极易出现继发感染和多脏器功能损害(MOD),预后极差。防治要点在于积极纠正恶液质状态,及时治疗并发症,合理氧疗,防止各种感染及MOD形成和发生、发展。结论扩张型心肌病合并心脏恶液质综合征并发症多,预后差,治疗要点在纠正恶液质,预防并发症。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and prevention and treatment of dilated cardiomyopathy complicated with cardiac cachexia syndrome. Methods The clinical data of 62 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy complicated with cardiac cachexia syndrome were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical features and prevention and treatment measures were also discussed. Results Dilated cardiomyopathy complicated by cardiac cachexia syndrome often accompanied by a variety of complications, prone to secondary infection and multiple organ dysfunction (MOD), the prognosis is poor. The main points of prevention and treatment is to actively correct the state of cachexia, timely treatment of complications, reasonable oxygen therapy to prevent various infections and MOD formation and occurrence and development. Conclusions Dilated cardiomyopathy complicated with syndrome of cardiocerebrovascular disease has many complications and the prognosis is poor. The main points of treatment are to correct the cachexia and prevent the complication.