自L.A.(Landscape Architecture)被引入我国,对其内涵的理解和名称的翻译引起了不少争论。根据L.A.的起源、演变、内涵及国内各学者不同的见解划分了“景观建筑学”、“景观设计学”和“风景园林学”三大学派。讨论了我国风景园林在承担一级学科重任的同时,需在学科体系方面加强建设,才能缩小与L.A.的差距。 Since L.A. (Landscape Architecture) was introduced into our country, it has caused much controversy over the understanding of its connotation and the translation of its name. According to L.A.'s origin, evolution, connotation and different opinions of domestic scholars, this thesis divides three schools of landscape architecture, landscape architecture and landscape architecture. Discussed the landscape architecture in our country to undertake the task of a subject at the same time, need to strengthen the discipline system construction, in order to narrow the gap with L.A.