作为先秦儒家最后一位大师,荀子的思想是以儒家思想为中心,融合道、墨、名、法,特别是道家和法家的思想精华,对儒家思想进行加工改造和充实完善,形成了一套完整的思想体系。荀子德治法治思想的理论基础是他的性恶论,强调后天的礼义法治对先天的人性改造的重要性。而他的性恶论又是建立在其自然天道观基础上的。 As the last master of pre-Qin Confucianism, Xunzi’s thought was that Confucianism was the center, and fusion of Taoism, Mohist school, name and law, especially the essence of Taoism and Legalists, to process, reform, enrich and perfect Confucianism and form a Complete set of ideological system. The theoretical basis of Xunzi’s rule of law is his theory of sexuality and evil, emphasizing the importance of acquired rule of law to innate human transformation. And his theory of sexual evil is based on his natural view of nature.