Analysis of electromagnetic pulses generated from ultrashort laser irradiation of solid targets at C

来源 :中国物理B(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sunhoe
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Electromagnetic pulses (EMPs) produced by the interaction of a TW femtosecond laser with solid targets at the Com-pact Laser Plasma Accelerator (CLAPA) are measured and interpreted.The statistical results confirm that the intensities of the EMPs are closely related to both target material and thickness.The signal of the titanium target is more abundant than that of the copper target with the same thickness,and the intensity of EMP is positively correlated with the target thickness for aluminium foil.With the boosted EMP radiations,the energy of accelerated protons is also simultaneously enhanced.In addition,EMPs emitted from the front of the target exceed those from the rear,which are also pertinent to the specific target position.The resonant waveforms in the target chamber are analyzed using the fast Fourier transform,and the lo-cal resonance and the attenuation lead to changes of the frequency spectra of EMPs with variation of detecting positions,which is well supported by the modeling results.The findings are beneficial to gaining insight into the mechanism of EMP propagation in a typical target chamber and providing more information for EMP shielding design.
其他文献
Evolution of the charged grains in a two-dimensional dusty plasma under a spatially harmonic extemal force,in particular,their long-time behaviors after the force has been withdrawn,is studied by using molecular dynamics simulation.Under an extemal force
We report that using asymmetric lattice periods can enhance the quality factor of plasmonic surface lattice resonances(SLRs) in two-dimensional array of metal-insulator-metal nanopillars in asymmetric dielectric environment.Simulation results show that by
The magnetic merging process related to pairwise magnetic islands coalescence is investigated by two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations with a guide field.Owing to the force of attraction between parallel currents within the initial magnetic islands
The optical response of metal nanoparticles can be modified through near-field or far-field interaction,yet the lattice plasmon modes (LPMs) considered can only be excited from the latter.Here instead,we present a theoretical evaluation for LPM excitation
Thermally induced apoptosis for tumors depends mainly on the intrinsic characteristics of biological tissues as well as treatment temperature profile during magnetic hyperthermia.Further,treatment temperature distribution inside tumor depends on the injec
In fast Z-pinches,rise time of drive current plays an important role in development of magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor(MRT) instabilities.It is essential for applications of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraum (ZPDH),which could be used for driving inertial confinement fusi
Resonance cavity is a basic element in optics,which has wide applications in optical devices.Coupled cavities(CCs) designed in metal-insulator-metal (MIM) bus waveguide are investigated through the finite difference time domain method and coupled-mode the
Atmospheric pressure micro-discharges in helium gas with a mixture of 0.5% water vapor between two pin electrodes are generated with nanosecond overvoltage pulses.The temporal and spatial characteristics of the discharges are inves-tigated by means of tim
A novel Lamb wave frequency-mixing technique is proposed for locating microcracks in a thin plate,which does not require the resonance condition of Lamb wave mixing and can accurately locate the microcracks through only one-time sensing.Based on the bilin
Based on the first-principles method,we predict two new stable BN allotropes:C12-BN and O16-BN,which belong to cubic and orthorhombic crystal systems,respectively.It is confirmed that both the phases are thermally and dynamically stable.The results of mol