论文部分内容阅读
目的通过具体指标来评估加强非政府组织合作促进男男性行为者(man who have sex with men,MSM)人群的HIV动员检测和阳性随访及行为干预的成果,总结非政府组织如何参与防艾工作的经验并阐述中国-比尔盖茨艾滋病项目对天津MSM干预检测的推动作用。方法以天津市红桥区疾病预防控制中心和深蓝组织的合作为案例,采用宣传干预、动员检测和同伴教育的方法,以动员检测数目、初筛阳性告知率和阳性随访率、CD4细胞均值情况、阴性社区干预前后的HIV阳性发生率和梅毒发生率为指标来评估政府与非政府组织合作促进MSM社区HIV检测与随访的效果。结果通过与非政府组织的合作,动员检测的数目、初筛阳性告知率和随访率以及CD4均值都有大幅提高。结论加强非政府组织的合作对MSM社区HIV检测与随访效果有很好的促进作用。
Objectives To evaluate the results of HIV mobilization testing and positive follow-up and behavioral interventions to strengthen NGO co-operation in promoting MSM among men through specific indicators and summarize how non-governmental organizations are involved in anti-AIDS work Experience and explain the China-Bill Gates AIDS project to promote MSM intervention testing in Tianjin. Methods Taking the cooperation between Hongqiao CDC and Shenzhen Blue Organization as a case, the methods of publicity intervention, mobilization and companion education were used. The number of mobilization tests, positive rate of initial screening and positive follow-up rate, mean of CD4 cells , The prevalence of HIV infection before and after the negative community intervention and the incidence of syphilis were used as indicators to evaluate the effect of government cooperation with non-governmental organizations to promote HIV testing and follow-up in MSM community. Results Through cooperation with non-governmental organizations, the number of mobilization tests, the positive rate of primary screening and follow-up, and the mean CD4 have been significantly increased. Conclusion Enhancing NGO cooperation has a positive impact on HIV testing and follow-up in MSM community.