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在河南省孕产妇死亡监测的17个县、市中,1996年共死亡孕产妇85例,平均孕产妇死亡率为80.12/10万,其中因基层产科人员滥用催产素直接或间接造成孕产妇死亡高达11例,占孕产妇死亡总数的13.2％。1 资料和方法根据河南省地理位置和经济发展程度,采用分层抽样方法,共抽取17个市、县作为河南省孕产妇死亡监测点,统一培训,统一内容,通过孕产妇保健卡、医院病例记录、乡村例会和入户调查等方式,将监测地区内所发生的每一例孕产妇死亡病例收集后逐级审核上报,由省妇幼保健院组织专家每
In 17 counties and cities in Henan province that monitored maternal death, a total of 85 pregnant women were killed in 1996, with an average maternal mortality rate of 80.12 / 100,000. Maternal deaths were directly or indirectly caused by the abuse of oxytocin by grass-roots obstetric staff Up to 11 cases, accounting for 13.2% of the total number of maternal deaths. 1 Materials and Methods According to the geographical location and economic development level in Henan Province, stratified sampling method was adopted. A total of 17 cities and counties were selected as the monitoring points of maternal death in Henan Province, and unified training and unified content. Through maternal health card and hospital cases Records, village routine and household surveys, etc., will monitor the occurrence of each area of maternal deaths in each case after the collection of audit reports submitted by the provincial MCH organization experts