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伴随国际关系行为主体的不断多元化,政党外交成为国际政治中的普遍现象。政党外交具有内容涉及范围广、形式多样灵活和影响深远等特征,它是国家关系的重要政治基石。在影响政党外交发展的诸多因素中,政党政治的普及和发展是客观前提,政党的自身素质是主观因素。当前,政党外交呈现出与其他外交形式融合程度更高、超越意识形态和社会制度以及结成政党国际等发展趋势。
With the continuous diversification of actors in international relations, party diplomacy has become a common phenomenon in international politics. Political parties’ diplomacy is characterized by a wide range of contents, diverse forms of flexibility and profound influence. It is an important political cornerstone of the relations among nations. Among the many factors that affect the development of the party’s diplomacy, the popularization and development of party politics are objective prerequisites, and the party’s own quality is a subjective factor. At present, the development of political parties’ diplomacy shows the trend of integration with other forms of diplomacy, surpassing ideology and social system and forming a political party and international trends.