随着互联网时代的到来,大数据成为备受关注的热词,人们用它来描述和定义信息爆炸时代产生的海量数据。对于大数据的作用,《纽约时报》的一篇专栏文章指出:“‘大数据’时代已经降临,在商业、经济及其他领域中,决策将日益基于数据和分析而作出,而并非基于经验和直觉。”由此可见,大数据有助于人们改变过去主要依靠直觉和经验的决策方式,有助于决策者从宏观上把握事物发展的规律,从而使决策建立在更加科学的基础上,归根结 With the advent of the Internet age, big data has become a hot topic of concern, and people use it to describe and define the massive data generated in the information explosion era. In the role of big data, a column in the New York Times states: “The era of” big data “has come, and in business, economics, and other areas, decisions are increasingly based on data and analysis rather than experience And intuition. ”Thus, big data helps people to change their past decision-making modes mainly based on intuition and experience, and helps decision-makers grasp the law of things macroscopically so as to make decisions based on a more scientific basis In the final analysis