间作套种是提高芝麻种植效益行之有效的措施。目前,山东、河南、江苏等地间作套种有以下几种方式。1.芝麻与绿豆间作以芝麻为主。芝麻耐旱怕渍,绿豆怕旱耐湿,两种作物间种,在旱涝灾年均可增收,旱年多留芝麻,涝年芝麻缺苗时,就多留豆类。一般采用4行芝麻2行绿豆或2行芝麻2行绿豆间作,行距均为30厘米,绿豆株距为12~15厘米。2.芝麻与花生间作以花生为主,一般是在花生第1次中耕时,每隔2~4行花 Intercropping intercropping is an effective measure to improve the benefit of sesame planting. At present, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and other places for intercropping the following ways. 1. Sesame and mung bean intercropping to sesame-based. Sesame drought afraid of stains, mung bean afraid of drought and drought, two kinds of crops in the intercropping, in dry and flood years can increase income, stay in seasons dry sesame seedlings, waterlogging sesame seedlings, they stay beans. The general use of 4 lines 2 rows of sesame mung bean or 2 rows of sesame mung bean intercropping, spacing are 30 cm, mung bean plant spacing of 12 to 15 cm. 2. Sesame and peanut intercropping with peanut-based, usually in the peanut first cultivated, every 2 to 4 lines flower