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1986年12月1日,福建省东山县杏陈乡磁窑村发生了一起因食蛤仔(Ruditapes phil-ipinensis)而中毒的事件。事件发生后,该县卫生防疫站立即派员赶赴现场进行调查,采样和分析,并对患者病症进行了详细观察。笔者参与了这一事件的进一步调查和样品的分析鉴定,基本上可判明,中毒是赤潮生物裸甲藻(Ggmnodin-ium SP.)产生的麻痹性贝毒所致。 有关毒性藻类形成赤潮引起贝毒使人中毒的事件国外已有过许多报道。近年来我国沿海虽然也不断有赤潮的发生,但迄今尚未见到因此而引起人中毒的报导,本文所描述的这次与赤潮有关的中毒事件,是国内仅有的一例。
On December 1, 1986, an incident of poisoning with Ruditapes phil-ipinensis occurred in Ci Yao Village, Xing Chen Township, Dongshan County, Fujian Province. After the incident, the county health and epidemic prevention station immediately sent officers rushed to the scene for investigation, sampling and analysis, and patient conditions were observed in detail. I participated in the further investigation of this incident and the analysis of samples identified, basically can be identified, poisoning is red algae (Gymnodinium algae) (Ggmnodin-ium SP.) Caused by paralytic shellfish poisoning. There have been many reports abroad about the poisoning caused by poisonous algae forming red tide caused by shellfish poisoning. In recent years, there have been frequent occurrences of red tides along the coasts of our country, but so far no reports of human poisoning have been seen. The poisoning incidents related to red tide described in this article are the only examples in China.