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本文以较短的篇幅综述了乌兹别克斯坦的铀矿普查-勘探机构自50年代末以来,用构造地球物理方法普查和勘探水成铀矿床的成果和经验。所采用的构造地球物理方法中主要是地震勘探法、电法、磁法和重力等及其各种方法的变种。 文中所述的各种构造地球物理方法,在普查和勘探水成铀矿床以及可地浸砂岩型铀矿床的过程中发挥了十分重要的作用。各种方法的应用经验对从事水成铀矿床勘查和研究的地质及物探人员具有重要的参考价值。
This article presents a short summary of Uzbekistan’s uranium mine census - the results and experience of exploration agencies that used structural geophysical methods for the census and exploration of uranium deposits since the late 1950s. Among the tectono-geophysical methods adopted are mainly seismic exploration methods, electrical methods, magnetic methods and gravities, and variations thereof. The various tectonic geophysical methods described in this paper have played a very important role in the census and exploration of uranyl and uranium deposits and leachable sandstone-type uranium deposits. The application experience of various methods has important reference value for the geology and geophysical personnel engaged in the exploration and research of uranium deposits in the hydrate.