高州县地处本省的西南部,属丘陵地区,北纬21.3度,冬季气候温暖,历年来12、1、2、3月份气温平均在12.7——21.3℃,以一月份的温度最低,其平均最低温度为3.3℃(1955-1964年平均)。该县历年来都有冬种黄豆的习惯,栽培上大多与冬番茨间种。1960年以来更进一步发展黄豆生产,面积逐渐扩大,1964年冬种番茨24.74万亩,其中间种冬黄豆15万多亩,占番茨种植面积的60％左右,有不少公社间种面积还达90％以上,如谢鸡公社冬种番茨11,000亩,间种黄豆的就有10,100亩,占91.9％。近年来间种面积不断扩大,产量也不断提高。1960年春收间种冬黄豆平均亩产仅57斤;1964年春收亩产提高到77斤;1965年春收 Gaozhou County is located in the southwest of the province, a hilly region, latitude 21.3 degrees, the winter climate is warm, over the years 12,1,2,2 month average temperature 12.7--21.3 ℃, the lowest temperature in January, the lowest average The temperature was 3.3 ℃ (1955-1964 average). Over the years, the county has the habit of growing winter soybeans, most of which are planted with winter shoots. Since 1960, soybean production has been further developed and its area gradually expanded. In the winter of 1964, there were 247,400 mu of cultivars, of which 150,000 mu were used for winter bean production, accounting for about 60% of the planted acreage. There were quite a few commune species Also up to 90%, such as Xieji commune Dongchanchants 11,000 acres, there are 10,100 acres of soybean, accounting for 91.9%. In recent years, the area of ​​growing species, production has also been rising. In the spring of 1960, the average yield per mu of winter soybean was only 57 kilos; in the spring of 1964, the yield per mu was raised to 77 kilos; in the spring of 1965,