一、医院改革的难点问题党的“十四”大以后,社会大环境发生了显著变化。计划经济向市场经济的转化,对医疗卫生系统产生很大的影响。为适应大环境的需要,医院也要由传统的福利事业型向公益事业经营型转变,真正把市场竞争机制引入医院。但医院传统的福利型观念根深蒂固,致使医院改革举步维艰,难点很多。 I. Difficulties in hospital reform After the Party’s “fourteen” major, the social environment has undergone significant changes. The transformation of the planned economy into a market economy has a great impact on the health care system. In order to meet the needs of the large environment, hospitals have to change from traditional welfare services to public-welfare businesses, and truly introduce market competition mechanisms into hospitals. However, the hospital’s traditional welfare concept is deeply entrenched, making hospital reform difficult and difficult.