2016年下半年,林毅夫和张维迎这两位知名经济学家之间爆发的一场争论让产业政策这个本来十分冷僻的词成为网络热搜词。在媒体的推波助澜之下,越来越多的学者卷入争论。一场原本的政策之争很快上升到学派之争、理念之争,甚至被演绎成计划与市场的道路之争。在中国的改革步入深水区的今天,这样一场争论当然是有意义的,它把很多原本被掩盖 In the second half of 2016, a controversy broke out between Lin Yi-fu and Zhang Wei-ying, two well-known economists, to make industrial policy, the otherwise rather uncommon word, a hot search term on the Internet. With the help of the media, more and more scholars are involved in the debate. A protracted policy dispute soon rose to the school of struggle, the idea of ​​the dispute, and even been interpreted as planning and the road to market competition. Now that the reform of China has entered a deep-water zone, such a debate certainly makes sense. It has put so many concealed