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军事战争实质是经济实力的较量。秦国在“农战”思想指导下,以财税改革为突破口调节农业和商业,以发展农业为核心,实施军功与田宅分配相结合的分配制度,在提高军队战斗力方面效果显著。同时,多渠道增加人口,抑制商人而不是抑制商业的发展策略使得秦国国力得到极大加强,最终完成了大一统。
The essence of the military war is the contest of economic power. Under the guidance of “Agricultural Warfare ” and under the guidance of “agricultural war ” thinking, Qin adopted the fiscal and taxation reform as a breakthrough point to adjust agriculture and commerce, took development agriculture as the core, and implemented the distribution system combining military power and farm house allocation, which markedly improved the combat effectiveness of the army. At the same time, the multi-channel strategy of increasing population and restraining business rather than inhibiting commerce has greatly strengthened the national strength of Qin State and finally completed the unification.