山柑属植物主要分布在热带及亚热带,在我国云南、台湾、新疆等西南地区也有分布。山柑属植物种类有30多种,其中被研究开发的比较少。山柑属的化学成分复杂,主要有硫苷、生物碱、挥发油、黄酮、多糖、萜类等。对其各个成分进行综述,以便更好的对其种属植物的开发利用。 Pyrumboids are mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics, and are also distributed in China’s southwestern regions such as Yunnan, Taiwan and Xinjiang. There are more than 30 species of genus Phyllostachys, of which less are being studied and developed. The chemical composition of the genus Cassia is complex, mainly glycosides, alkaloids, volatile oil, flavonoids, polysaccharides, terpenes and so on. Summarize its components in order to better the development and utilization of their species plants.