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唐代诗人孟浩然有一首《寒夜张明府宅宴》诗:瑞雪初赢尺,寒宵始半更。到宴邀酒伴,刻烛限诗成。香碳金炉暖,娇弦玉指清。醉来方欲卧,不觉晓鸡鸣。这是诗人赴同乡好友张子容家宴的一次感受,反映了士大夫那种清雅娱乐的情趣。诗中提到的“刻烛限诗”是文人间聚会赛诗的一种文字游戏。这种活动起源于何时,大概从有诗那天起,就会有类似活动。因为“诗可以兴,可以观,可以群,可以怨”嘛(《论语·阳货》)明确记载刻烛诗限诗的《南史·又僧儒传》:
Tang Dynasty poet Meng Haoran there is a “cold night Zhang Ming House Banquet” Poetry: Ruixue early win a foot, cold night half more. To feast invited wine, cut candles limited poetry. Sweet carbon gold furnace warm, jade string jade finger clear. Drunk to lie, do not know dawn cock. This is a poet’s visit to fellow friends Zhang Ziyong feast at home, reflecting the scholar’s kind of elegant entertainment fun. As mentioned in the poem, “Engraving Candlestick Poems” is a kind of word game in literary gathering poetry. When this activity originated, there was a similar activity, probably from the day of the poem. Because “poetry can be Xing, you can view, you can group, you can blame ” Well (“Analects of Confucius Yangyang”