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打工者从较封闭的农村进入开放的城市,新的环境往往令他们无所适从。同时生活、工作的巨大压力,精神生活的严重缺失、夫妻的长期分居,艰苦的生活条件,社会地位的低下及个别人的鄙视目光等,都会导致打工者产生身心健康问题。据最近某省的一次抽查,约60%的民工存在诸如焦虑不安、自卑、抑郁、偏执、自闭等心理问题和疾病。这些问题如得不到及时有效的解决,既不利于民工的身心健康,也易诱发民工心理变态而走向极端,甚至导致犯罪。所以对打工者进行心理健康教育和疏导已刻不容缓。首先,打工者要学会与人相处。与工友们一起生活劳动,应相互体谅、相互帮助,毕竟大家都是来自五
Migrant workers move from open to the more closed rural areas and the new environment often leaves them at a loss. At the same time, tremendous pressure on life and work, serious lack of spiritual life, long-term separation of husband and wife, hard living conditions, low social status and individual despised eyesight will cause migrant workers to have physical and mental health problems. According to a recent spot check in a province, about 60% of migrant workers have psychological problems and diseases such as anxiety, inferiority, depression, paranoia and autism. If these problems are not solved in a timely and effective manner, they are neither conducive to the physical and mental health of migrant workers, they can also easily lead migrant workers to become psychologically abnormal and even lead to crimes. Therefore, it is urgent for mental health education and counseling for migrant workers. First, migrant workers should learn to get along with others. Living with working people should be mutual understanding and mutual assistance. After all, everyone comes from five