80年代,是我国对外经贸事业进入全面开放的崭新时期。在国际上,我们开拓和发展了同广大发展中国家、社会主义国家和西方发达国家的经济贸易合作,同180多个国家和地区有经济贸易往来。在国内,我国已初步形成了经济特区——沿海开放城市——沿海经济开放区——内地这样一个多层次、有重点的,由沿海向内地逐步推进的对外开放格局。 80年代,是我国对外贸易迅速发展、国际竞争能力不断提高的10年。1988年我国进出口总额达804.9亿美元,比1979年增加1.74倍。出口额达406.4亿美 In the 1980s, it was a new period when China’s foreign trade and economic cooperation entered a full-scale opening up. At the international level, we have developed and developed economic and trade cooperation with the vast number of developing countries, socialist countries, and Western developed countries, and have economic and trade exchanges with more than 180 countries and regions. At home, China has initially formed a special economic zone—an open coastal city—a coastal economic open area—a multi-layered, focused, open-planning pattern that is gradually advancing from the coastal to the inland. In the 1980s, it was 10 years of rapid development of China’s foreign trade and continuous improvement of its international competitiveness. In 1988, China’s import and export volume reached 80.49 billion U.S. dollars, 1.74 times more than in 1979. Export volume reached 406.4 billion US dollars