汉字中存在着大量形声字,形声字一般由义符和声符两部分构成。人们一般认为,形符表义,声符表音,形声字是音义统一的结合体。但形声字的声符实际上也具有一定的表义作用,即学术界所称的“声符示源功能”。本文通过对不同时期学者对形声字声符示源功能的典型研究做一综述,并提出几点思考。 There are a large number of Chinese characters in the form of phonetic characters, shaped phonetic characters generally by the righteousness symbols and sound two parts. It is generally believed that the phonetic symbols, phonetic symbols, phonetic symbols are the combination of sound and meaning. However, the phonetic symbols of phonetic characters actually also have a certain role of senses, which is called “phonetic notation source function” in academia. In this paper, we summarize the typical research on the source function of the phonetic symbols of different ages and give some suggestions.