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社会重视的再分配与社会财富的再分配一样,是正义社会制度建构中的重要内容。社会重视就是个人相互之间以及社会对于个人的特殊成就的承认。这种承认形式从传统社会的社会赋予转变为相互承认。这种相互承认或者社会赋予除了受到个人成就和价值标准的影响之外,还受到群体斗争、国家调节以及公共领域的影响。社会群体通过区隔策略为表征社会重视的象征符号而相互竞争,政府则通过调节象征符号分配对社会重视进行再分配,而作为文化交流的公共领域,在一定程度上可以保证社会重视的公正分配。
Like the redistribution of social wealth, social redistribution is an important part of the construction of a just social system. Social attention is the recognition of the special achievements of individuals and of individuals in society. This form of recognition transforms from the social endowment of traditional society to mutual recognition. Such mutual recognition or social empowerment, in addition to being influenced by personal achievements and values, is also affected by group struggle, state regulation and the public sphere. Social groups compete with each other by symbolizing symbols of social importance through segregation strategies. Governments redistribute social attention by adjusting symbolic symbols. As a public sphere of cultural exchange, the government can, to a certain extent, ensure the fair distribution of social attention .