雷州地区传统民居的住屋形式有单列型排屋式、L型组合式、U型组合式、四合院式两类四种形式。这些形式的民居在具体的建造过程中有着固定的建房程序与习俗。本文从住屋形式、动土整基前的准备内容出发,论述雷州地区传统民居动土整基的具体建房程序、习俗与禁忌,试图重新审视这些对民居建筑设计、建造的影响。 Leizhou residential areas in the traditional forms of single row house type, L-type combination, U-type combination, four types of courtyard four types. These forms of residential houses in the concrete construction process has a fixed housing procedures and customs. This article, starting from the form of housing and the preparations before the founding of the whole earth, discusses the concrete procedures, customs and taboos of the traditional residential buildings in Leizhou area, trying to reexamine these influences on the design and construction of residential buildings.