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张东荪是20世纪上半叶了解西方哲学最深、最广的学者之一。他的西方哲学的背景,使他清楚地认识到中国传统哲学思想的特征和缺陷。汉语言的泛现象主义思维、伦理中心的实践哲学、有人伦而无人格、整体主义的天人关系,是张东荪对传统中国哲学思想精当的判断。只有立足于对本民族文化清楚的自我意识,才能明确我们文化改进的方向,就此而言,张东荪在中国现代哲学史上的功绩是值得好好总结的。
Zhang Dongsun was one of the most profound and extensive scholars who understood western philosophy in the first half of the 20th century. The background of his Western philosophy made him clearly aware of the characteristics and defects of traditional Chinese philosophy. The pan-phenomenal thinking of Chinese language, the practical philosophy of ethics center, the benevolent human personality and the holistic human-nature relationship are the judgments of Zhang Dongsun on the traditional Chinese philosophy. Only by basing ourselves on a clear self-awareness of our own national culture can we clarify the direction of our cultural improvement. For this reason, Zhang Dongsun’s merit in the history of modern Chinese philosophy deserves to be summed up.