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网络文学的兴起带来了视听时代人们写作、阅读和批评方式的巨大变革,这种变革背后的根本动力来自资本所推动的技术力量的革新,由此形塑的技术意识形态在深层左右着网络文学的发展。新媒体作为技术意识形态的显在形式,背后隐含着人类精神方式的深刻转折。无所不在的高新技术,尤其是人工智能的发展,创造了新的后人类主义文化。这种话语重构了人类世界的意义构造方式,并引发了文学的表意危机。在此意义上,如何理解、接受和转化这种批判资源,成为当代网络文学发展及其批评话语更新的契机。
The rise of cyber-literature brought great changes in the way people write, read and criticize people during the audiovisual period. The fundamental driving force behind this change came from the innovation of the technological forces promoted by capital. The technological ideology shaped by the cybercrime thus profoundly affects the network The development of literature. As a manifestation of technological ideology, new media implies a profound turning point in the way of human spirit. Ubiquitous high-tech, especially artificial intelligence, has created a new culture of post-humanism. This discourse reconstructs the way the human world constructs meaning and triggers the ideological crisis of literature. In this sense, how to understand, accept and transform such critical resources has become an opportunity for the development of contemporary cyber-literature and the renewal of its critical discourse.