近几年来,我国经济理论界频繁出现了有关劳动者拥有“人力资本”的论述,其中有的旨在强调人力以及人力的培育对经济发展的重要作用,主张发展教育事业,提高劳动者素质,并使劳动者得到相应的合理报酬。这些观点都具有积极和重要的意义。但是,就经济学理论的严谨性和科学性而言,劳动者 In recent years, there has been frequent discussion in the economic theorists about the “ownership of human capital” owned by laborers. Some of them aim to emphasize the important role of manpower and manpower in economic development and advocate the development of education and the improvement of laborers Quality, and workers get the appropriate and reasonable remuneration. These views have both positive and important implications. However, in terms of the rigor and scientific nature of economic theory, workers