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目的 探讨注意力缺损多动障碍 (ADHD)两个亚类型多动 -冲动型和唤醒不足型与内外倾人格类型的相关性。方法 从 45 0名二～四年级小学生中筛选出 ADHD儿童 1 0名 ,使用艾森克人格问卷 (儿童版 )与“注意力障碍教师评定量表”进行测验。结果 1内倾的儿重更容易表现出注意力缺损的阴性症状 ,以唤醒不足为主要特征。 2外倾的儿童更容易表现出注意力缺损的阳性症状 ,以多动与冲动为主要特征。 3女性儿童更容易表现出唤醒不足症状 ,而男性儿童则不存在这种倾向。结论 内外倾人格特征的儿童在注意力障碍上有不同表现。
Objective To investigate the correlation between two subclasses of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), hyperactivity-impulsiveness and arousal-impaired type, and the type of personality. Methods A total of 10 children with ADHD were screened out from 45 0 grade 2 to grade 4 primary school students and tested using the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (for children) and the Disabilities Teacher Assessment Scale. The results of an insignificant infantile weight more likely to show the negative symptoms of attention deficit awakening deficiencies as the main feature. 2 Extraverted children are more likely to show positive symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity and impulsivity as the main features. 3 Female children are more likely to show symptoms of arousal problems, while male children do not have this tendency. Conclusions Children with personality traits both have different behaviors in attention disorders.