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新疆沙雅县位于新疆维吾尔自治区西南部,阿克苏地区东偏南。地处塔里木盆地北部,渭干河绿洲平原的南端,北靠天山,南拥大漠。全境海拔943~1 050 mm,北高南低,下辖3镇5乡,3个农场及1个自治区辖的厅局办农场,总面积为319.73万hm2。沙雅县耕地土壤类型有8个土类,18个亚类,23个土属,37个土种,其土壤养分状况如下。
Shaya County of Xinjiang is located in the southwestern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, eastern Aksu Prefecture. Is located in the northern part of the Tarim Basin, Wei Gan River oasis plains of the southern tip of Tianshan Mountains in the north, south of the desert. The territory of 943 ~ 1050 mm above sea level, north and south high, administered 3 towns 5 townships, 3 farms and a autonomous jurisdiction of the Office of the Office of the Bureau, with a total area of 319.73 million hm2. The soil types of cultivated land in Shaya County are 8 soil types, 18 sub-types, 23 soil genera and 37 soil types. The soil nutrient status is as follows.