本文力图从政治文化的角度来论证、分析冷战时期即社会主义阵营时期苏联东欧关系的历史演变。本文认为,苏东既有相同或相近(斯拉夫文化、基督教一东正教文化、社会主义文化)又有很多不同的(基督教世界内部、斯拉夫文化内部的东西之分)政治文化,迥然不同的民族性格和历史传统,构成了苏东关系中的一个重要的、深层次的因素。 This article attempts to demonstrate from the perspective of political culture and analyze the historical evolution of the Soviet Union’s relations with Eastern Europe during the period of the Cold War. This paper argues that the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union both have the same or similar (Slavic culture, Christian-orthodox culture, socialist culture) and many different (Christian world, Slavic culture within the things) political culture, very different national character and Historical traditions constitute an important and deep-seated factor in the relations between the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union.