嘹歌流行于广西平果、田东等县,用状语演唱,又称“欢嘹”“欢了”“欢溜”等。“欢”为歌,“嘹”为衬字,以歌中句尾常出现“嘹—”长音为其主要特征。在有关文献记载和文献资料中,对嘹歌的音乐文学(歌词)方面研究较多也较深入,而对其作为山歌存在的歌唱形式方面则论述较少,表现在声部形态和演唱形式等方面有模糊之处。本文采用文献分析与实地调查相结合的方法,论述流行于平果县境内的嘹歌的歌唱形式及其所依托的民俗文化环境,并试图对嘹歌呈现的特殊性作初步的探析。 Acura Popular in Guangxi Pingguo, Tiandong and other counties, with the adverbial singing, also known as “Huan ” “Huan ” “Huanlou ” and so on. “Huan ” for the song, “嘹 ” as the lining word, the song often appear “嘹 - ” long tone as its main feature. In the related documents and literature, there is more and more research on Acura’s music literature (lyrics), but less on its form of singing as a folk song, which is reflected in the form of voices and singing forms There are ambiguities. This article uses a combination of literature analysis and field investigation to discuss the singing form of Acura popularized in Pingguo County and the folk custom culture environment that it relies on and attempts to make a tentative analysis of the particularity of Acura.