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1现状安庆市位于安徽省西南部,长江下游北岸,属于亚热带季风性湿润气候,适宜水稻、棉花、小麦、油菜和大豆、玉米等主要农作物和多种蔬菜作物生长。安庆市是农业和种业大市,种子工作十分重要,现辖7县1市4区,是全国重要的商品粮和商品棉生产基地,拥有耕地40万hm2,常年农作物播种面积78万hm2,需各类农作物种子总量约4 000万Kg。农作物主要有水稻、棉花、小麦、油菜、大豆、玉米和各类蔬菜,其中水稻、油菜、
1 Status Anqing is located in the southwestern part of Anhui Province and the north bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It belongs to a subtropical monsoon humid climate and is suitable for the growth of major crops such as rice, cotton, wheat, rape, soybean and corn and various vegetable crops. Anqing is a major agricultural and seed market. Seeds work is very important. It has jurisdiction over 7 counties, 1 city and 4 districts. It is an important base of commodity grain and commodity cotton production in the country. It has 400,000 hectares of arable land and 780,000 hectares of perennial crops. The total amount of all kinds of crop seeds is about 40 million Kg. The main crops are rice, cotton, wheat, rapeseed, soybean, corn and all kinds of vegetables, including rice, rapeseed,